Euphorbia pachypodioides with a spiny green caudex and long leaves

Pachypodioides

Euphorbia pachypodioides

Collection Passport

Joined the collection
2026
Acquired from
Petr Pavelka
Tag as received
Not recorded
Acquired at
Festa del CactusBologna, Italy
Specimen
Cultivated specimen · wild provenance not recorded
Grower / nursery
Not recorded

Species’ native rangeTsingy de l’Ankarana, north-west Madagascar

A personal collection record, not an official EU Plant Passport.

Named for a
resemblance.

I brought this plant home from Bologna in 2026. Its species name points to another genus: Pachypodium.

This specimen joined my collection in 2026, acquired from Petr Pavelka at Festa del Cactus in Bologna. That is the start of its documented story with me. I have no earlier nursery record or wild provenance, so the passport keeps those details open.

Pachypodioides means “Pachypodium-like.” The comparison makes sense in the plant’s stout, spiny stem and the crown of leaves at its tip. But this is an Euphorbia, from a different family; the resemblance is one of shape, not kinship. In the wild, it sheds those leaves for part of the year, then renews them with the rains.

Pierre Boiteau published the name in 1942. A digitized specimen record at the Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle links the name to H. Humbert’s collection from Ankarana’s limestone hills and plateaus. The location is a remarkable one: Tsingy country, where erosion has cut the limestone into sharp ridges, ledges and narrow seams.

That narrow range also makes the species vulnerable. Kew records it as Critically Endangered, and a CITES review describes it as known only from Ankarana, with habitat degradation, fire and collection among the reported pressures. The review notes that it occurs within a reserve, while the effectiveness of protection was uncertain in the material assessed. Those concerns belong to the wild species—not to the undocumented past of this cultivated individual.

Sources: Kew · accepted name, range and conservation assessment · International Plant Names Index · 1942 publication · MNHN · herbarium type record · CITES · review of significant trade.

Life on the
limestone.

Euphorbia pachypodioides is recorded from the Tsingy de l’Ankarana in north-west Madagascar. It grows on limestone plateaus and rock faces in a seasonally dry landscape; the plant’s leafy crown appears with the rains, then disappears again.

The limestone panorama sets the scene; the other two images bring the plant into view, from a wild observation and a field photograph credited to Palkowitschia.cz. The observation’s coordinates are obscured to protect this critically endangered species.

Tsingy limestone · AnkaranaLandscape context · Thomas Fuhrmann · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Image record ↗
Euphorbia pachypodioides · wild observationPlant in habitat · observed August 2025 · amantedarmanin · CC BY 4.0 · Observation ↗
A plant in its limestone creviceWild plant · field reference · Palkowitschia.cz · Photo reference ↗

Range and life form: Kew · Plants of the World Online. Habitat and conservation context: CITES · Euphorbia pachypodioides review.